A Story Of Serena Williams - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 2863 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/06/24 Category Society Essay Level High school Topics: Sexism Essay Did you like this example? At just five years old her raw passion for athleticism was born. Practicing tennis with her dad at the courts on Compton Boulevard at a time when the city was riddled with drugs, crime, homelessness, and gangs. Playing in just jeans and a t-shirt. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "A Story Of Serena Williams" essay for you Create order (Paul Vercammen and Christina MacFarlane, CNN.com) Twelve years later playing in New York City, New York in 1999 and winning her first US Open at only seventeen years old. This win was quickly followed by a professional tennis career filled with nothing but success. Going on to win the US Open five more times, being a seven time Wimbledon singles champion, six time Australian Open singles champion, and three time French Open singles champion. For doubles she is a six time Wimbledon champion, four time Australian Open champion, two time US Open champion, and 2 time French Open champion. Shes also dabbled in some mixed doubles matches winning Wimbledon and US Open Mixed Doubles championships (https://www.espn.com/tennis/history/ _/type/women). Obviously she also racked up a few olympic medals as well being a three time Olympics doubles gold medalist and Olympics singles gold medalist. But this information isnt what you find from a simple google search of her name. Search Serena Williams and instead youll find pages and pages of articles such as International Business Times discussing her Most Daring Fashion Choices on the Court Over the Years (https://msn.com), People Magazines article titled Serena Williams Shares Sexy Instagram Selfie(https://people.com/sports), and cartoons mocking her ?outburst at the recent 2018 US Open. Arguably the best athlete to have come out of the United States is being objectified, exploited, and slandered by some of the most popular and easily accessible media outlets. Serena Williams is the winner of the most grand slam titles in the modern time, second most in all of history. She is only one title away from being tied with Margaret Court who retired years before Serena was even born, and two titles away from taking the number one spot of the most grand slam titles ever (https://www.espn.com/tennis/history/_/type/women). So why would the media choose to ignore her success as an athlete and instead highlight her clothing choices, body type, and emotional displays? The only reason for this is racism and sexism. The media reinforces a stereotype that black women are overly emotional, sexual beings that dont deserve the same respect as their white, specifically male, counterparts. This has been very obviously portrayed by the image created to define Serena throughout her career. We are going to start out by addressing the angry black woman narrative that has plagued women of color since, what seems like, the beginning of time. Serena, just as all the black women before her, is a victim of this. This stereotype insinuates that black women are always angry and theatrical in their emotions. Evidence of this can be seen even in simply the pictures chosen to represent these women. You will see women of color frowning or yelling or really displaying any type of intense emotion used even when it isnt appropriate; as if theres no other option of photo to use. Another way this is done is through the choice of descriptive words that turn a human, emotional display into an explosion, or outburst when it is pertaining to a black woman but as outspoken and righteous for a white man. I will go into more detail of this example later when discussing this years US Open. Just for one instance of the initial example, there was a tweet made by popular media source, The Daily Star with the headline Maria Sharapova Slammed by Serena Williams AGAIN with a photo of Russian tennis player, Sharapova, grinning in front of the Eiffel Tower in a cropped tank top, mini skirt, and stiletto heels holding a French Open trophy. We see Serenas picture right next to it, donned in her Wimbledon whites, gripping her racket and clenching her fists making a face so powerful I can hear the scream she is making through the picture (https://twitter.com/daily_star/). There are plenty of images of Sharapova on the courts making awful, intense faces (as everyone does when the y are playing a professional sport) and there are many images of Serena dolled up in formal wear smiling beautifully. But, the media consistently uses pictures such as these to make it seem as if black women have no other expression other than rage, to continue this archaic stereotype. Speaking of the archaic stereotypes of black women, another is that the black female body has only ever been represented in one of two ways: an obese mammy archetype only suitable for childbearing, or a hypersexual deviant whose curves were designed solely for the enjoyment of men. Serena Williams has been oversexualized and criticized for her muscular and curvaceous body since the very beginning of her career. Unfortunately the amount of comments have not only increased as her fame has grown, but so have the intensity of these comments. Many male sports journalists have written full length articles solely based on their personal opinions of Serenas body. In 2002 Sunday Telegraph columnist Otis Gibson gave his opinion on her US Open outfit stating that it only serves to accentuate a superstructure that is already bordering on the digitally enhanced and a rear end that I will attempt to sum up as discreetly as possible by simply referring to it as formidable. (https://www.csub.edu). Just for clarification the definition of formidable is inspiring fear through being impressively large, powerful, or intense. If this is what Otis Gibson believes is a discrete comment, let alone appropriate, I truly question his integrity as a journalist. In 2006 the Telegraphs Mat thew Norman wrote that tennis requires a mobility Serena cannot hope to achieve while lugging around breasts that are registered to vote in a different US state from the rest of her. (https://www.telegraph.co.uk/sport/tennis/australian). Again, another apparently professional journalist comfortably writing such disrespectful comments about the best womens tennis player. Now as a progressing society wed hope that these kinds of disgusting comments are no longer being made about Serenas body in 2018. Unfortunately, this is not the case. 2018 French Open, makes her return to the court for her first Grand Slam Event since her life threatening childbirth the previous year. When I say life threatening, this is no exaggeration. I am referring to her postpartum complications following an emergency caesarean delivery. It all started with a pulmonary embolism, or a blood clot that blocks arteries in the lungs. This blood clot caused severe coughing for lengthy periods of time. This violent coughing then caused her very recent c-section wound to rip open. As she was in surgery to repair the c-section wound, the surgeons discovered a large hematoma in her abdomen (https://www.vogue.com/article/serena). Serena has a long medical history with blood clots and though these complications were anticipated, it doesnt make them any less dangerous. So at the French Ope n Serenas outfit was specifically designed as a full body compression piece to prevent these blood clots. But this outfit was then banned for its disrespect of the game and this is coming directly from the French Tennis Federation president, Bernard Giudicelli. To put this phrase in more context the full quote is Serenas outfit this year, would no longer be accepted. You have to respect the game and the place. (https://www.npr.org/2018/08/24). The thing is there is nothing disrespectful about a functional outfit that helps prevent the blood clots that nearly killed her just a year ago. But tennis officials find disrespectful to wear hypersexual attire on the courts and this is completely reasonable. However, Serena was very modestly covered up and this outfit was practical for medical reasons; it was in no way sexual unless you are offended by, and discouraging a certain body type. Black women are constantly being shamed for their curves and for their figures and this situation only proves this sad reality. The oversexualization of black women is something that occurs time and time again. Not only is it horribly objectifying, but situations like this only enforce the barrier between black women and success in professional sports. While Serena is often horribly oversexualized she also faces frequent negative criticism based on her appearance which has been compared to that of a man by many internet trolls and her weight has been judged by news reporters. Online Foxnews sport journalist, co-host of the daily sports TV show Speak For Yourself and columnist for the Kansas City Star, Jason Whitlock posted a lengthy criticism of Serena titled Serena Could Be the Best Ever But in which he states that At 5-foot-9, 145 pounds, Serena would be unstoppable on the court and on the cover of every magazine still in circulationInstead, Serena is arguably pushing 175 pounds I am not fundamentally opposed to junk in the trunk, although my preference is a stuffed onion over an oozing pumpkin. (https://msn.foxsports.com/tennis/story/9757816) It seems that Serena just cant win shes either too fat or too muscular and she has been compared to that of a gorilla on more than one occasion by the public. Serena Williams looks like a gorilla with a wig Serena Williams looks like a gorilla, and sounds like a gorilla when she grunts while hitting the ball. In conclusion, she is a gorilla. Serena Williams is a direct descendant of the silver back gorilla Serena Williams needs to be in the zoo. Shes bigger than a damn gorrila and goes ape shit when she loses (https://twitter.com/Zonkednerd/status/607171288550014976) All of these quotes were posted publicly on twitter, it truly amazes me that people will unabashedly post such things for the world to see. Aside from gorilla being an obvious racial slur it is also used in an attempt to dehumanize Serena and insinuate that her actions are irrational and animalistic. This again reinforces a stereotype that black women are overly emotional and therefore should not be taken seriously. Now its quite common for female celebrities have their bodies be the center of attention instead of their actual talent. But a huge controversy surrounding Serena Williams right now is the recent incident at the US Open earlier this fall. In short, during the womens singles final between Serena Williams and 20 year old Japanese player Naomi Osaka. It ended with Naomi taking the win, winning her her first grand slam and being the first Japanese player to ever win a grand slam. But many people argue if she won because she was truly better than Serena of it she only won because of the feud that occured between Serena and umpire Carlos Ramos that not only got Serena three violations but cost her an entire game. The Official Point Penalty Schedule used at majors states that a first offense will result in a warning, second offense in a point penalty, and third with a game penalty. It started with a coaching waring which serena believed she didnt deserve. Im going to give you both sides. Carlos Ramos saw Serena Williams coach, Patrick Mouratoglou, making hand signals from the players box, he called the warning. Serena, who wasnt even looking at her coach, didnt understand why she got the warning and politely told Ramos that I dont cheat to win, Id rather lose, just letting you know. The second violation, which lost serena a point, was from racket abuse. In this case she got frustrated after double faulting twice and losing the game during the next point so she slammed her racket on the ground and broke it. The thing is, this was, according to the umpire, her second violation and therefore took a point. But Serena knowing that she didnt get coaching, believed this was her first violation, and d idnt deserve the point being taken. This is when we first see Serena lose her temper. She approaches the umpire fingers pointed demanding an apology, simply stating You owe me an apology, I have never cheated in my life, I have a daughter and I stand for whats right for her! I never cheated, and you owe me an apology! She was visibly upset and angry but not even about the point, about the accusation and insinuation of cheating. After once more asking for an apology, and Ramos refusing Serena tells him You stole a point from me, youre a thief. As Serena is walking away for the next game, Ramos declares another violation, this time for verbal abuse, and because this is her third violation it costs her an entire game. The match continues for one more game and Naomi Osaka wins. In total Serena was fined $17,000 for that one match. As much as I respect and adore her, Im not here to preach and say that Serena didnt earn these violations, she did. The coaching violation is a little questionable but her coach was, in fact, coaching so we can accept this one. She broke her racket. She lost her temper and yelled at the umpire. But regardless of the obvious violation of the rules people have decided to speak out for various reasons, some taking Serenas side and many siding with the umpire. For the past couple months a cartoon by Australian cartoonist Mark Knight modeled after this incident has been seen circulating the internet on many different platforms. In this cartoon you see Serena depicted with a very large nose and large lips, features often accentuated to mock black and African American characteristics. She is also drawn with absurdly large breasts to misrepresent her physique. In the cartoon she is very obviously throwing a tantrum, you see her smashed racket and a pacifier next to it with the umpire speaking to Serenas opponent saying Can you just let her win. Aside from the blatantly racist caricature, there are many other problems with this cartoon. It shows the umpire and her opponent (presumably Carlos Ramos and Naomi Osaka) as thin, white, blonde, and calm. So not only is Serena mocked by her blackness, Ramos (Portuguese) and Osaka (Japanese and Haitian) are white washed to only further encourage the angry black vs calm white rhetoric. The line Can you j ust let her win also insinuates that Serenas tantrum was caused by her losing. As explained before Serena was upset because her integrity was questioned, not her ability to play tennis. Roger Federer even spoke up about the issue, and with him being the number one mens tennis player in the world, people listened. In an interview with the Sunday Times Federer said that Serena went too far and that her outburst was completely uncalled for (https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/exclusive-interview-roger). But the interesting thing about Roger Federer voicing his opinion of Serena Williams is that he has a long history of lashing out throughout the entirety of his tennis career. Numerous video compilations can be found of Federer screaming, smashing rackets, throwing water bottles and towels, and surprise, surprise arguing with umpires. But what you cant find is any code violations for these actions. At a previous US Open Federer argues with the umpire even going as far as to say Dont tell me to be quiet, OK? When I want to talk, I talk. I dont give a shit what he said. Dont tell me the fucking rules. However, each and every one of Federers outbursts were reported as ?unch aracteristic by several media outlets, except it happens all the time! But why is this? Its a classic case of double standard. The many times this happens it gets blown off because this is exactly what is expected of male athletes. This is where my problem with Serenas violation comes from, specifically the abuse violation. She lost an entire game for simply calling the umpire a thief but male tennis players, including Roger Federer, get away with much worse for much less of a consequence and usually no consequence at all. For example, Andy Murray kicks a tennis ball at the umpires head, no code violation (https://www.abc.net.au). Jimmy Connors calls the umpire an abortion repeatedly throughout the match, no code violation (https://youtu.be/PlgJtyUIhqM). Andre Agassi calls the umpire a son of a bitch and even spits on him, thankfully the umpire calls for a point violation, but a supervisor ended up revoking it anyway; so ultimately, there was no code violation (https://youtu.be/x298JDtqDpE). These arent just coincidences, its obvious evidence that Serena is being specifically targeted as a black woman. Her emotions are seen as unreasonable outbursts while these men are praised for things like their soccer skill s in Andy Murrays case. But this isnt the only way that Serena has been targeted by the International Tennis Federation. Serena is drug tested significantly more than any other tennis player, especially her opponents. Just this year she has been tested two times more by the US Anti-Doping Agency (USADA) than all other US womens players, and most mens p

Evolution of Democracy and the Athenian Constitution Essay

Evolution of Democracy and the Athenian Constitution Democracy is defined in modern times as government by the people. To put that in perspective and better understand all that democracy entails we must consider its origins. It is surprising indeed that even today tyrannies and dictatorships exist in the world when more than two and a half thousand years ago the ancient Athenians had developed a functional and direct form of democracy. What contributed to this remarkable achievement and how it changed the socio-political scene in Athens is what will be considered in this paper. The paper will have three sections, each detailing the various stages of political development from the kings of†¦show more content†¦Honor was a competitive concept in Greek society. This held true not only for individuals but also for the highly competitive city states or poleis. Hence they were constantly at war with each other whether to add to their holdings or on issues of politics with the losing side ending up enslaved (for example the Messenians who were defeated and enslaved by the Spartans). This constant internal military pressure was the very catalyst that caused gradual changes over hundreds of years. Since kings were hereditary therefore it was always not possible to find a capable general as well as administrator in one person. The inevitable result was that the ancient warrior class--the aristocrats who formed the bulk of the army as the cavalry by virtue of owning horses-took the power of the general for themselves. This was the beginning of the second s tage in the development of the constitution. Thus the office of Polemarch (leader in war) was instituted due to incompetence in war of some kings (Aristotle and Xenophon, p: 148). Consequently the office of Archon was established to manage the administration of the state and now the king, who was called King Archon, was left with only the vestigial religious functions. According to Aristotle, for the early offices the tenure was initially for life and then for ten years. Though his descriptionsShow MoreRelatedAthenian Democracy Influenced Western Political Thought1013 Words   |  5 Pagesintend to show that ancient Athenian democracy influenced western political thought, specifically, western democracies. By influencing such modern day democracies, ancient Greek culture remains a presence in contemporary life. Introduction Approximately 2500 years ago a series of changes and reformations in political thought led to the creation of the ancient Athenian democracy. Through the changes implemented by Solon and Cleisthenes during the Golden Age of Greece, democracy was born in Athens. AlthoughRead MoreRole Of Democracy In Western Civilization1325 Words   |  6 PagesDemocracy in Western Civilization How has democracy evolved throughout the Western Civilization? Democracy is a system of government. Throughout Western civilization, it has appeared in Athens, Greece, Persia, and Roman Republic. In the fifth century, the Greek city-state of Athens created the first political system created. And democracy in the Western civilization has made an impact on how our political systems work today. The evolution of democracy is very important. In the eighth century, GreeksRead MorePlato s Critique Of Democracy1768 Words   |  8 Pageshis beloved mentor Socrates, Plato criticized the regime of his time (Athenian democracy). He sought to draft his own representation of the ideal constitution, outlined and explained in his work Republic. Plato’s critique of democracy is expected since democracy embodies the opposite of his ideal regime: A government controlled and ruled by the uneducated masses that easily slips into chaos and tyranny. According to Plato, democracy cannot function efficiently due to its unnatural, weak leaders, disorderedRead MoreComparison Between Greece And Greece1376 Words   |  6 Pagesa collection of powerful city-states known as Greece. Often credited as the birthplace of western culture, Greek culture shaped the western world into what it is today. Western philosophy, literature, mathematics, history, drama, medicine, and democracy all find their roots in the Hellenistic world. If Greece is the birthplace of European culture, Rome is the cradle of western civilization and society. Modern politics, law, architecture, warfare, republicanism and even Western Christianity haveRead More The Peloponnesian War and the Decline of Leadership in Athens3379 Words   |  14 Pageseach had a distinct place in the evolution of Athenian empire and the war it sparked between Athens and Sparta. Pericles ascended to power at the empire’s height and was, according to Thucydides, the city’s most capable politician, a man who understood fully the nature of his city and its political institutions and used his understanding to further its interests in tandem with his own. After Pericles, however, Thucydides notes a drastic decline in the quality of Athenian leaders, culminating in AlcibiadesRead MoreEssay on the Role of Women in Ancient Greece14417 Words   |  58 Pagesperform household duties, so that the marginal product of Spartan women’s time devoted to housework declined. Sparta responded by re-writing its constitution. In order to analyze the constitutional changes (and related changes in social norms) that provided Spartan women with rights following the conquest of Messenia, we start from the premise that constitutions (and other aspects of legal systems) are designed rationally to meet the objectives of their designers.7 In the case of Sparta, the designersRead MoreInvestigating Athens Treatment of Her Allies4015 Words   |  17 Pagestowards the allies, there is distant indication of inequality. As well as organising funds, Athens also appointed Hellenic Treasurers who would collect the contributions from each of the money-paying states. However, these treasurers were Athenian (known as hellenotamiae). It would be considered fairer to have appointed treasurers from different members of the alliance for a stronger sense of equality. It is possible that Athens is already enforcing her authority upon her alliesRead MoreDevelopment by Gustavo Esteva8857 Words   |  36 Pagesincessant productive machine, unprecedented in history. It was undisputedly at the centre of the world. It was the master. All the institutions created in those years recognized that fact: even the United Nations Charter echoed the United States Constitution. But the Americans wanted something more. They needed to make entirely explicit their new position in the world. And they wanted to consolidate that hegemony and make it permanent. For these purposes, they conceived a political campaign on a globalRead MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 PagesSECURITY AFFAIRS: In repealing the war powers resloution, Robert F. Turner 91 U.N. RESOLUTION 1441: 8 NOVEMBER 2002 96 MYTHS AND REALITIES IN THE VIETNAM DEBATE, Robert F. Turner 97 JNM: Morality and the Rule of Law in the Foreign Policy of the Democracies 100 Notes on DA Koplow: assignment 12 104 CHAPTER 1: National Security Law and the Role of Tipson 1NATIONAL SECURITY AND THE ROLE OF LAW (Tipson) Goal Clarification: What is National Security? -National Security - Possible DefinitionsRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesThe New Left Revisited David M. Scobey, Empire City: The Making and Meaning of the New York City Landscape Gerda Lerner, Fireweed: A Political Autobiography Allida M. Black, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural

People Skills are Important in an Organization

Question: Based upon the slide in the first weeks lecture that shows the Shaping of Information Governance there is a Venn diagram that shows where people skills, business processes, application and information holdings all come together in the middle with a level of information stability. Choose any one of the four aspects of the Venn diagram and make an assumption that it is either not present in the internal environment or it is damaged in some way. How would that affect the information sustainability of the organisation? What would that do to the information governance of the organisation? Make a forecast of what could occur to the organisation. Answer: If people skills are not present or inadequate in some way, then there is going to be lack of direction to deliver results and hence achieve growth and success. People Skills strengthens value across the organizations (Mehta, 2015).If people are unskilled or are incapable to provide the requisite information to solve the problems associated with people, then organizations cant proceed further to achieve their intended goals. If people skills are inadequate, then the organization would have to spend time and efforts in training people to get desired leadership skills for the organization (Freifeld, 2013). In other words, it means that organizations would have to build their human resources to strengthen information exchange across different departments and strengthen the governance. References Mehta, P. (2015). Why People Skills are important in an Organization. [online] Linkedin.com. Available at: https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/why-people-skills-important-organization-pallavi-kapoor Freifeld, L. (2013). Interpersonal Networking Skills Make Leaders More Effective. [online] Training Magazine. Available at: https://trainingmag.com/content/interpersonal-networking-skills-make-leaders-more-effective

The San Francisco 1989 Earthquake Essays - Loma Prieta Earthquake

The San Francisco 1989 Earthquake The Loma Prieta Earthquake On Tuesday October 17, 1989 at 5:04 PM the Loma Prieta earthquake struck the San Francisco, Monterey Bay, and Silicon Valley areas. Those were no the only areas affected. Many areas up to 70 and 100 miles away could feel the tremble of the quake. The epicenter of the quake was in the Santa Cruz Mountains. The quake measured a magnitude of 7.1. The initial quake lasted 15 seconds. The USGS first thought the magnitude of the quake would be about 6.9 but it increased to 7.1. The quake destroyed many buildings and freeways. A section of the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge collapsed. The power was out in many places and the telephone lines were out also. This was the first time the power had been out since the 1906 earthquake. The earthquake killed 68 people and injured 3,757 people. The cost of the quake was estimated at $6 to $7 billion dollars. The quake happened during the 1989 World Series. The San Francisco Giants were playing the Oakland Athletics. The match up was called the ?Bay Bridge? World Series. The game was postponed for a month. They were playing at Candlestick Park. Airports were closed for inspection or repairs. Ceiling Tiles and broken glass were the main reason for the airports being closed. After a while the airports reopened and some local pilots helped fly emergency supplies to airports near the seriously damaged and in need areas. Roads were jammed with cars trying to get home or trying to get out of the earthquake area. The news media were desperate to get time on a satellite to broadcast their story to the rest of the world. People say that the media made the damaged areas look worse than they really were because they only focused on the bad areas and they got cities mixed up. Most people away from the center of the quake were only inconvenienced by the quake. They only had broken windows or broken pools. The insides of these people's houses were a wreck. These people quickly recovered from the quake. The people closer to the center of the quake were not so fortunate. Some of these people lost all their belongings including their house. These people wouldn't get things back together for months or maybe even years. Damage and loss of life were reduced because of California's strict building codes which required buildings to be strong enough to survive even larger quakes. Having the public educated in earthquake readiness helped a lot. The people knew how to react in a quake and how to save their own life and the lives of others. The fires that broke out after the initial quake were of even worse threat. There were at least 27 fires that broke out across the city. The citizens formed a bucket brigade to help the firefighters who were without water because of water main brakes. The fires were disastrous they burned down apartment buildings, shops and even the fire chief's house in one city. Some people went looting in the downtown areas. The District Attorney said, ?If there is anyone arrested tonight for burglary or looting, tomorrow morning we are going to go into court and demand that there is no bail. Anyone engaged in that kind of conduct can expect maximum sentences.? Some people were arrested for looting and they were severely penalized. The earthquake didn't only cause trouble for the San Francisco Bay area. It caused a four-foot tsunami wave in Monterey Bay as well as a huge undersea landslide. The sea level in Santa Cruz dropped three feet. The wave took 20 minuets to reach Monterey. Vice President Dan Quayle and his wife flew to San Diego to see the damage. The spent four hours there and didn't even make contact with the may who had been awake since the quake started. The mayor called the visit a ?cheap publicity stunt? Our Vice President Al Gore did the same thing when he came to Cincinnati during our flood. Mr. Gore took his shoes and socks off and put his foot in the Ohio River. What was the point of that. Mr. Quayle said this after touring the area,

How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho Essay Example

How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho Paper Hitchcock presents duality and the complexity of the human nature by using contrast in the film. The main kinds of contrast shown in the film are black and white, light and shadow, and the fight between good and evil. In the film see that there are two sides to peoples personalitys, hitchhike often shows this by using mirror images. Psycho was made in the 1960s. At this point of time colour was in wide use, however, Hitchcock decided to make the film in black and white, his reasons, the films too scary! However, filming the film in black and white added to the effect of duality, such as light shadow, mirror images and life and death. Hitchcock portrays good and bad in people by using black and white, light and shadow and mirror images. For example, in the first scene Marion is in a hotel with her lover Sam, she is dressed in white this gave us, the audience the impression that Marion was innocent. This is because white is often associated with something clean or pure however, when she turns from good to bad we see her dressed in black. Hitchcock often presents duality by using mirror images, we often see a mirror image of a person when a different made up side to a person is being portrayed, and when a character is trying to cover up their true identity and become someone else. For example, when Marion checks in at the Battes Motel, she gives a false name and address at the reception, next to the desk is a mirror image of her-self. This shows the two sides to Marion, good and bad. We will write a custom essay sample on How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Through out the film men are portrayed as more menacing than women, they are normally surrounded by sharp objects while women are surrounded by more circular objects. For example, in the pallor scene we see a one 2 one conversation between Norman and Marion. Sharp, pointed objects such as stuffed animals and pictures surround Norman, while oval shapes like an oval mirror surround Marion. Also in this scene Norman is in shade while Marion is brightly lit. These contrasts suggest that Norman is evil and that he has a dark side to him, and Marion is good. One of the main contrasts in this film is Normans split personality: himself and his mother. In the film we learnt that Norman murdered his mother and her lover, because he was jealous. He was jealous of his mothers lover, he felt that his mother was giving all her attention to her lover and not him this growing jealousy lead to the murders of his mother and her lover. This film was all about peoples past lives and secrets hunting them. For example, Marion left her hometown phoenix so she could get away from the crime that she committed. But during her journey a policeman was chasing her. Hitchcock portrays the policeman as menacing, this effect was created by the big black glasss covering the policemans eyes so we couldnt see his facial expressions, he also looked as if he was talking down to her The consequence of the decisions taken by Marion lead to her death. She chose to take the money witch lead her to run away and she chose to check in at the Battes Motel Hitchcock presents the duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho by using a number of effects such as light and shadow. I think this film was a successful thriller for its time. Hitchcock used an intelligent plot, which inspired a new generation of directors all around the world. Hitchcocks work was often described as the mystery, the madness, the suspense all wrapped up in a neat little box. I think that this is an excellent description of Hitchcocks work because he structured the film Psycho so that we wouldnt know what was going to happen next. He skilfully used music to create suspense, he done this by changing the tempo dramatically

How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho Essay Example

How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho Paper Hitchcock presents duality and the complexity of the human nature by using contrast in the film. The main kinds of contrast shown in the film are black and white, light and shadow, and the fight between good and evil. In the film see that there are two sides to peoples personalitys, hitchhike often shows this by using mirror images. Psycho was made in the 1960s. At this point of time colour was in wide use, however, Hitchcock decided to make the film in black and white, his reasons, the films too scary! However, filming the film in black and white added to the effect of duality, such as light shadow, mirror images and life and death. Hitchcock portrays good and bad in people by using black and white, light and shadow and mirror images. For example, in the first scene Marion is in a hotel with her lover Sam, she is dressed in white this gave us, the audience the impression that Marion was innocent. This is because white is often associated with something clean or pure however, when she turns from good to bad we see her dressed in black. Hitchcock often presents duality by using mirror images, we often see a mirror image of a person when a different made up side to a person is being portrayed, and when a character is trying to cover up their true identity and become someone else. For example, when Marion checks in at the Battes Motel, she gives a false name and address at the reception, next to the desk is a mirror image of her-self. This shows the two sides to Marion, good and bad. We will write a custom essay sample on How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on How dose Hitchcock present duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Through out the film men are portrayed as more menacing than women, they are normally surrounded by sharp objects while women are surrounded by more circular objects. For example, in the pallor scene we see a one 2 one conversation between Norman and Marion. Sharp, pointed objects such as stuffed animals and pictures surround Norman, while oval shapes like an oval mirror surround Marion. Also in this scene Norman is in shade while Marion is brightly lit. These contrasts suggest that Norman is evil and that he has a dark side to him, and Marion is good. One of the main contrasts in this film is Normans split personality: himself and his mother. In the film we learnt that Norman murdered his mother and her lover, because he was jealous. He was jealous of his mothers lover, he felt that his mother was giving all her attention to her lover and not him this growing jealousy lead to the murders of his mother and her lover. This film was all about peoples past lives and secrets hunting them. For example, Marion left her hometown phoenix so she could get away from the crime that she committed. But during her journey a policeman was chasing her. Hitchcock portrays the policeman as menacing, this effect was created by the big black glasss covering the policemans eyes so we couldnt see his facial expressions, he also looked as if he was talking down to her The consequence of the decisions taken by Marion lead to her death. She chose to take the money witch lead her to run away and she chose to check in at the Battes Motel Hitchcock presents the duality and the complexity of the human nature in the film Psycho by using a number of effects such as light and shadow. I think this film was a successful thriller for its time. Hitchcock used an intelligent plot, which inspired a new generation of directors all around the world. Hitchcocks work was often described as the mystery, the madness, the suspense all wrapped up in a neat little box. I think that this is an excellent description of Hitchcocks work because he structured the film Psycho so that we wouldnt know what was going to happen next. He skilfully used music to create suspense, he done this by changing the tempo dramatically

All Constraints Upon Cloning Should Be Lifted essays

All Constraints Upon Cloning Should Be Lifted essays Cloning has been a very controversial topic since it affects moral values of human beings and other living things alike. In February 1997 scientists in Scotland announced the birth of the first cloned sheep named Dolly, this heralded the future of cloning possibilities and scientists began extensive experiments on cloning and have since then cloned both plants and animals successfully. The next step was to clone actual human beings but before experiments could have been carried out pressure started build on the scientists because people started to doubt if cloning was ethical and morally correct. Governments began to introduce bans and constraints on cloning, as they felt cloning was not correct and because they represented the people of its country, it had to act on it. Cloning has its cons but its pros seem to overcome them greatly. If cloning were allowed to be experimented scientists would come up of a way to clone body organs which are an exact replica of an individual body organ. This would prove very to be very beneficial to a person who may have lost a body organ such as a kidney, scientists could clone that particular organ for the individual, which, in the long run, would work better than a transplant organ. Cloning will certainly expand the scope of medicine greatly, thus enhance the possibilities of conquering diseases such as the Parkinson's disease, cancer and other diseases that were earlier considered incurable Cloning could be used to increase the population of endangered species of animals and thus save them from total extinction. This would help maintain a natural balance on the earth and have a continuos natural life cycle. Cloning could certainly benefit couples who are infertile and want to have a child of their own, thus they could use cloning to produce a baby with their similar characteristics. In fact they may be able to even choose the characteristics of their child. Equally important women who ...

How are robots involved in medicine Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

How are robots involved in medicine - Term Paper Example The level of technology in the first robotic leg prostheses made it the first artificial leg controlled by the human thought after it integration with an interface. Researchers at the institute acknowledge the fact the technology in the first robotic leg was high-tech. The robotic contained lithium-powered batteries that provided powerful electricity that powered the machine. It also had powerful electric motors and micro sensors that acted as muscles and nerves respectively. Such duplication of the human leg allowed the robotic to a viable alternative for a human leg for amputees (Salisbury, 2013). The first robotics leg prosthesis is better than the passive artificial leg in many aspects. In addition to moving independently and sync with movements of the user, it also recognizes the intentions of the user to switch activities. The robotics allows the user to walk faster, uses less energy and reduces the rate of fall among users. Therefore, the ability of the robotic to move like a natural human leg makes it a viable option to amputees. However, various factors limit the adoption and usage of robotic leg prostheses. There are strict regulatory requirements set by government authorities regarding the use of multi-joint devices such as the first robotic leg prostheses. Clinicians also require additional training in robotics before prescribing the prostheses to patients. After development of the first robotic lower-leg prostheses, the Center for Intelligent Mechatronics also developed an advanced exoskeleton that allows paraplegics to stand and walk upright. The Indego exoskeleton was an award-winning piece of technology in 2013 (Ward, 2013). For people paralyzed from the waist down to the legs, this technology can be a source of hope. The exoskeleton can fit around the torso and extend down to the legs and ankles. The level of technological advancement in this machine is high to the extent that it integrates an individual’s movements